Regarding the Canada prohibited gun situation, anyone with an active PAL should have received the email from the Government. Note that contrary to what some have said, no one is asking anyone to list the firearms they currently own. The notice just says that if you own one of the prohibited weapons on the (extensive) list, you need to turn it in or have it permanently deactivated before the end of the amnesty period.
The notice also says that you have the option of turning the firearm into the Government, and you might be eligible for compensation in that case. (You can also choose to export or deactivate the firearm, in which case you can’t apply for compensation). If you do choose to submit a request for compensation, you can fill out the online form. The form was helpfully (!) pre-competed for me, since the now-prohibited weapon I own was formerly restricted, so the government has a record of my ownership. They have no record of any of the non-restricted rifles I own and, as I said, they are not asking me (or anyone else) to list those.
As for the Weatherby situation, things are a bit confusing. The government put an upper limit on the muzzle energy which can be produced by a rifle, beyond which the rifle is prohibited. Apparently the Weatherby .460 exceeds the limit (10,000 Joules, I believe). This was intended to prohibit guns such as the .50 BMG which the government determined weren’t ’hunting rifles’, but as usual, when you know nothing about your subject matter, you tend to get things a bit wrong, and other rifles, which are typically used for hunting, can be caught by the definition. But frankly, no one hunting any game we have in Canada would normally use anything capable of producing more than 10,000 Joules of energy, so I don’t see that as an issue for anyone contemplating a hunt in Canada. For example, a .375 H&H, loaded to the max, generally tops out at 6,500 Joules or below and a .505 Gibbs around 8,500 Joules (I think).
I would add one more thing.
Lots has been said in Canada about certain provinces refusing to work with the federal government on this issue, including Alberta, Saskatchewan, the NWT and Yukon, etc., as well as certain police forces saying they have no interest in dealing with these weapons. Statements like these, and the media coverage in Canada, may lead people who own now prohibited firearms to think they do not need to comply with the law.
Nothing could be further from the truth. There is no doubt that the criminal law in Canada is federal, and there is equally no doubt that regulating firearms ownership is part of the criminal law (as the Supreme Court of Canada has determined). So while owners of newly prohibited firearms may find that no one comes to their door to arrest them for refusing to turn in their weapons, they will still be in violation of the criminal law in Canada. If, like me, you owned a firearm which was previously restricted, the Government will know who you are and where to find you, now or later.
By definition, if you are in violation of the provisions of the Criminal Code and convicted, you are a ‘criminal’ and you have a criminal record, which is a particular status I have spent my life avoiding. If you choose to rely on assurances that your local police won’t come after you (for now), you run a serious risk. If, at some point down the road, the Government catches up with you one way or another (recall, for example, that the RCMP is a federal police force and takes its orders from Ottawa), you could find your ability to hold certain occupations, to own any firearms at all, or to travel (including to the US) are severely compromised.
This isn’t legal advice, but it might be something for Canadians to consider.