I’ve watched this thread meander around using large handguns or hand cannons as stopping weapons and tried to just smile at it. Yes, a charge of a dangerous game animal may have or probably once or twice was stopped by a handgun. But if one thinks this is common, they are dreaming.
One can hunt African Dangerous Game with a handgun but they will have a professional hunter (PH) backing them up with a large caliber, powerful rifle. African animals from small to large are hard to kill. Perhaps because they evolved with predators such as large cats and crocodiles. Anyway, how many threads have we on AH discussed the effectiveness of a .375, 9.3 or larger caliber rifles in slaying cape buffalo? Add to that threads on shot placement, the best bullets be they solids or expanding, and so on. Would any wise hunter consider a handgun, even a .500 S&W or similar a “stopping weapon”? That is to stop the charge of dangerous intent on killing them.
There was recently a thread on Mark Sullivan’s practice of stopping charging buffalos and hippos at very close range to him. I believe he uses a .577 Nitro Heym double rifle for such work. Would even Mark Sullivan whose’ skill shooting point blank at charging game is legendary use a handgun for the same? Would he even use a 450/400 double to stop charges up close and personal to him? I don’t know for sure but I think no because any charging 2000 or more pound wounded animal does not want to die. Rather they want the subject of the charge to die!
When I have wild ideas I like to research those to learn if others may have previously attempted them. For dangerous game rifles, cartridges, and hunting I have a small but well-read library.
I think the only mention of using a handgun was in Capstick against a lion using him as a mattress. I loved reading Death in the Long Grass as most have but, Capstick is reputed to use a very broad poetic license. Even if that tale is 100% accurate, lions are soft compared to buffalo, hippo, and elephant. Probably the same is true of rhinos but I haven’t that knowledge.
Reviewing similar situations against human predators, there are accounts of policemen hitting perpetrators many times with 9mm, .40 S&W and other duty handguns that failed to kill immediately. Years ago I read of criminals high on PCP, angel dust, that were very hard to stop even with multiple handgun bullets. If one thinks a lion is soft compared to a buffalo, a human is many times softer than a lion. At times, even humans can absorb a lot of lead. Within arm’s length, if those humans have a knife, woe be the policeman or armed citizen. Replace the PCP-crazed human with African dangerous game and, well I hope that brave human with a hand cannon has a good will.
I can’t find the quote online but I do remember LtCol Jeff Cooper, founder of Gun Site Ranch and mentor of many of today’s personal defense experts writing, “The purpose of a handgun is to allow one to fight their way to a rifle or shotgun.” Here are a few more of Jeff Cooper’s quotes that I found online;
"Beware the man with one gun. He can probably use it." ~ Jeff Cooper
"The rifle is the queen of weapons and its effective use is one of the greatest satisfactions available to man." ~ Jeff Cooper
"Personal weapons are what raised mankind out of the mud, and the rifle is the queen of personal weapons." ~ Jeff Cooper
Notice LtCol Cooper did not say handgun? The rifle is king for human defense.
Finally, these links are to very short videos of men with rifles stopping charging dangerous game;
Charging Lion
Other videos
Mark Sullivan
Buzz Charlton - Elephant
To paraphrase Skeeter Skelton, Handgun vs Rifle as a Stopping Weapon,
I'll take a rifle, you can take your chances!