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Good post - and some valid questions.
A few thoughts from someone who has been at it a while:
1. Books & background:
There isn’t really a “definitive” leopard hunting book. Understanding the big cat’s ecology is more advantageous than reading about bait placement or best hound breeds. Equip yourself with knowledge of leopard behaviour so interpretation of your guides competency, and safari area, is well supported.
2. Country options:
Zimbabwe, Namibia, Zambia, and Tanzania all offer great leopard hunting - Mozambique also deserves serious consideration. It still offers vast, unfenced country with strong leopard populations and full allowance for hound hunting. The terrain is wild and varied, and the experience there feels like being in old Africa.
3. Specialists:
There are many outfitters who
offer leopard hunts, but very few who
specialise in them. My operation,
Panther Trackers, is built entirely around leopard hunting over hounds. We don’t run Plains Game safaris, those species are add-ons to a full-time leopard hunt.
4. Hounds vs bait:
Hound hunting is more proactive - every day you are searching for, and interpreting tracks and sign, developing tactics and planning for active pursuit. For someone who enjoys mountain hunts and physical engagement, hound hunting is a natural fit. It’s also a highly selective method - we choose the cat by track, and every hunt targets a mature male specifically.
5. Rifle choice:
The
.375 H&H remains the legal minimum for dangerous game in most African countries, and it’s one of the most versatile cartridges ever designed for safari use. It handles leopard cleanly without being excessive and still gives you the confidence and legal compliance for buffalo or other dangerous game on the same trip. A variety of loads and bullet construction can be customised for ideal performance across the board. However - accuracy and familiarity matter almost more than any other factor.
If you’d like a better sense of what a hound hunt is actually like, I can provide a few references that will be happy to talk Safari from first-hand experience.