Dang, that really speaks to the design on the terminal ascent then! That front still expands at way low speeds in your case.I used my new 308 bolt action for deer season this year for this first time. It has a 16” integrally suppressed barrel, so I get slower velocity due to the barrel really functioning ballistically like a 12” barrel due to the baffles in the last few inches. I used federal 175 gr terminal ascents with a muzzle velocity around 2200 fps. I was a little nervous with the reduced muzzle velocity but with this ammo it was awesome. These are bonded bullets designed to expand at lower velocity. Compact and quiet for blind hunting and absolutely devastating for close range shots.
You should also try a traditional cup and core out of that integrally suprised rifle and see how it acts, I’d be curious to hear the results from your 16inch