Identification, Remington 870 chamber/gauge?

mark-hunter

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So, the question for Remington 870.
Barrels stamped: ammo 2-3/4'' and 3'' for magnum receivers, 2-3/4'' for "all other".

How to identify then, which receiver it is, and what ammo to use?

Trial and error method, if it doesnt feed 3'', then it is 2-3/4'', or there is some other way?

gauge r870.jpg
 
Two components.

The receiver needs to be long enough to cycle the desired cartridge. For most 870’s marked “magnum” this means 3” and they will cycle 2 3/4” and 3” (magnum) shells.

The barrel needs to be proofed for the load. The barrel in your picture is capable of shooting 2 3/4” and 3” shells…as long as it’s attached to a receiver capable of 3” shells.

The confusion comes from people swapping stuff around almost constantly on such a ubiquitous platform. This necessitated the Remington lawyers to put stipulations on the barrel. A litigious society and lack of common sense would be contributing factors.

One also needs to remember that the 3.5” shell didn’t exist until the late 1980’s so for a very long time, 3” shells were considered a magnum load.
 
The magnum recievers (3inch) had a M as the last digit of the serial number if memory serves me correct. Also the ejector on the 2 3/4 recievers is to far forward to relialbly eject the 3 inch shell. The 3-1/2 inch reciver the bolt has a shroud to allow it to collapse and move reward further making room for the longer shell to eject.
So if your reciever is desingtated as a "magnum" Feed it 3inch shells to your hearts content
 

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